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Credible Gas Saving Tips __________________________________
Everybody needs a break on gas these days. We can make some of our
own, and you don't even need to be a building scientist (but it helps). Forget
about the magnetic dingus that bolts on the fuel line. Maybe the $40 air
filters are OK since ones like "K&N filtercharger" popular with
motorcyclists and street-tuners are washable, hence less trash generated -- but
only if your drive a lot. Otherwise, caveat-emptor --
* Don't drive
faster than 60 mph. Every 5 mph over costs about 30 cents a gallon. Excessive
speed is a killer as well. ( @ )
* Change your oil ( ! ! ) regularly,
keep your tires fully inflated (^^), change your air filter and tune up the
car.(**)
* Keep the aerodynamics of your vehicle intact. Luggage
carriers and bikes on the roof create drag and cut fuel mileage. (but that junk
looks sooo cool)
* Use the air conditioner instead of rolling down the windows. ( % )
When the windows are all open, you get worse gas mileage because a car with
open windows has more drag than with the windows closed.
* Set your air
conditioner to use recirculated air -- the circular arrow symbol -- rather than
drawing in hot air to cool.( & )
* Don't make fast starts and
stops. Coast toward red lights and accelerate slowly out of them.
*
De-junk the trunk; excess weight decrease fuel economy.
* Reduce
unnecessary idling -- stopping with engine on longer than a couple of minutes
is wasteful. The larger the engine, the worse the waste.
Doing all this
stuff can save up to about 15% on gas, so if you use about 600 gallons per year
like the average person (AAA says its more) then you might save = 12,000 miles
/ 22 MPG * $3.80 gal = $2073 X 15% = $310 without too much up front cost.
______________________________
Notes:
@ -- In California, if
you drive 60 on most freeways make sure your insurance is paid up and emergency
flashers are on; watch for the universal digital salute as the stuffed shirts
fly by, yakking on their cell phones about how expensive it is to fill up the
SUV.
! ! -- Changing to $$ synthetic oil in cars that don't need it
from the factory provides only a small benefit. May actually
increase overall operating costs. Check owners manual. Changing
oil too often -- duhh -- wastes oil !
^^ -- Don't be a sucker for the
"High-tech Nitrogen Package" at about $100 per application. Since air is about
3/4 nitrogen anyway, you are just paying for someone's vacation to Jamaica. The
only place N2 in tires makes sense is on the track where it helps control
temperature variations that can affect race cars' handling.
** -- Most
new cars with electronic management systems and fuel injection, only RARELY
need a "tune up." Sticking with manufacturer maintenance interval is best.
Every oil change it helps to apply a ~ $ 3 container of "Fuel system cleaner"
since there is a lot of contaminated and adulterated gas being sold at
convenience stores and discounters.
% -- This is true at speeds in
excess of 45 MPH according to another study. It's due to increased turbulence
of air around the window openings increasing aerodynamic drag. & -- OK as
long as there is nothing stinky in the car like food scraps, dogs, gym
equipment, etc. In most cars the air control is manual with a lever. You can
set it half way to mix some fresh air with recirculated air just like an energy
efficient building control system.
Sources: AAA, California DMV, NHTSA,
Wikipedia
Exhaustive detail here:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuel_economy_in_automobiles
(Prepared in the U.K.)
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| Updated: August 15, 2008 |
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